Scientific Name | Opuntia engelmannii var. lindheimeri (Opuntia lindheimeri) | USDA PLANTS Symbol | OPENL |
Common Name | Texas Prickly Pear | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 195321 |
Family | Cactaceae (Cactus) | SEINet Reference |
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Description | Habitat: Sandy, gravelly or rocky soils; sea level to 1800 ft; generally east of the Pecos. Plant: Large, sprawling plant 1-1/2 to 6 feet high and up to 15 feet across. Pads & Spines: Pads obovate to orbicular, 6 to 12 inches long, 4-3/4 to 10 inches across; 1 to 5 spines per areole, almost always shiny yellow or whitish-yellow, sometimes with red or reddish-brown bases, aging blackish, 1-1/4 to 3 inches long. Inflorescence: Yellow flowers without red center, becoming orange or reddish late in the day and early second day; occasionally orange veins on inner tepals; 2 to 3-1/4 inches across; cream-colored filaments and anthers; greenish-yellow to white style with dark green stigma lobes. Bloom Period: April to June. Fruit: Pear-shaped, purple to dark reddish-purple, 1-1/4 to 2-3/4 inches long, 1 to 1-1/2 inches diameter. References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston, Opuntia Web, "Cacti of Texas" by Powell, Weedin and Powell and SEINet. |
BONAP Distribution Map Opuntia lindheimeriMap Color Key |
Texas Status: Native |
Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County
© Tom Lebsack 2024