Texas Wildbuds

Iresine rhizomatosa

(Juda’s Bush)

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Iresine rhizomatosa, Ft. Parker State Park, Limestone Co. 5412

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Iresine rhizomatosa, Ft. Parker State Park, Limestone Co. 5413

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Iresine rhizomatosa, Ft. Parker State Park, Limestone Co. 5417

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Iresine rhizomatosa, Ft. Parker State Park, Limestone Co. 5424

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Iresine rhizomatosa, Ft. Parker State Park, Limestone Co.. 5422

Scientific Name Iresine rhizomatosa USDA PLANTS Symbol IRRH
Common Name Juda's Bush, Rootstock Bloodleaf ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 20819
Family Amaranthaceae (Amaranth) SEINet
Reference
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Description Habitat: Sandy soils in depressions, wooded areas, along rivers, dunes and sandy bluffs.
Plant: Erect perennial from horizontal rhizomes, 2 to 6 ft. tall; stems usually unbranched until near the inflorescence, slightly hairy or smooth.
Leaves: Opposite stem leaves, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 2-3/8 to 6 inches long and 3/4 to 1-inch wide with acute to long acuminate tips; margins are entire or occasionally minutely and sharply toothed.
Inflorescence: Dioecious (male and female flowers on separate plants); pyramid-shaped panicles at stem tips and sometimes from leaf axils, 2-3/4 to 12 inches long; pistillate inflorescences are densely-flowered, each flower subtended by woolly hairs; staminate inflorescences are more spreading, open; flowers are minute, cream to silver-white flowers 1/4-inch long; staminate flowers have 5 stamens.
Bloom Period: August to October.
References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston, Missouri Plants, Missouri Botanical Garden and SEINet.
BONAP Distribution Map


Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Native

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2025

Every attempt is made to provide accurate, up-to-date, and relevant information, but the completeness or accuracy of any information presented on this website cannot be guaranteed. I use authoritative references to insure high standards of accuracy and review and update the information frequently.