Scientific Name | Capsicum annum var. glabriusculum | USDA PLANTS Symbol | CAANG |
Common Name | Cayenne Pepper, Chilipiquin, Bird Pepper | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 527045 |
Family | Solanaceae (Nightshade) | Encyclopedia of Life Ref. | Click Here |
Description | Habitat: Well-drained, moist areas; Rio Grande Valley, south central Texas and Gulf Coast. Plant: Perennial shrub usually up to 3 feet tall. Leaves: Alternate, ovate to lanceolate on petioles; smooth edges; 2-1/2 inches long. Inflorescence: Small white star-shaped flowers about 1/2-inch diameter, 5 lobes and 5 bluish stamens; from leaf axils. Bloom Period: Spring to fall. Fruit: Small red pepper berries, ellipsoidal about 1/3-inch diameter; burning sensation if eaten. References: "Wildflowers of Texas" by Michael Eason. |
BONAP Distribution Map Map Color Key |
Texas Status: Native |
Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County
© Tom Lebsack 2024