Scientific Name | Cyperus odoratus | USDA PLANTS Symbol | CYOD |
Common Name | Fragrant Flatsedge, Rusty Flatsedge | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 39894 |
Family | Cyperaceae (Sedge) | SEINet Reference |
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Description | Habitat: Wet soils and shallow water along shorelines, disturbed, muddy places, fresh or slightly brackish marshes; widespread. Plant: Erect tufted annual or short-lived perennial with hairless, light-green, three-sided culms (stems) up to 36 inches tall. Leaves: Usually 2 to 3 leaves along the lower third of the culm with ascending, arching, or widely spreading blades 3 to 12 inches long and 3/16 to nearly 1/2-inch wide; blades are V- or M-shaped in cross-section. Inflorescence: Congested umbel or compound umbel of floral spikes up to 5 inches across and 4 inches tall above a whorl of several leafy bracts; usually 2 to 4 cylindrical spikes per cluster, each 1/2 to 1-1/2 inches long with 20 to 60 spikelets giving a bottle brush appearance; spikelets about 1/2-inch long, initially yellowish or whitish green, becoming yellowish or whitish brown then reddish brown or deep brown at maturity. Bloom Period: Spring to fall, occasionally winter. References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston, Illinois Wildflowers, Minnesota Wildflowers and SEINet. |
BONAP Distribution Map Map Color Key |
Texas Status: Native |
Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County
© Tom Lebsack 2024