Scientific Name | Viola missouriensis | USDA PLANTS Symbol | VIMI3 |
Common Name | Missouri Violet | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 22110 |
Family | Violaceae (Violet) | SEINet Reference |
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Description | Habitat: Wet or damp soils along streams and on shady hillsides in coniferous forests. Plant: Short, leafy, stemless perennial growing in clumps from 3 to 6 inches tall. Leaves: Basal cordate, deep green leaves 1 to 3 inches long with rounded or triangular tips and up to 6 widely-spaced crenations along edges; on petioles up to 4 inches long. Inflorescence: Solitary flowers 3/4-inch wide on peduncles 2 to 4 inches long; 5 blue-violet petals with darker veins, especially lower one. Bloom Period February to April. Reference: "Wildflowers of the Texas Hill Country" by Marshall Enquist, "Wildflowers of Texas" by Michael Eason and "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston. |
BONAP Distribution Map Map Color Key |
Texas Status: Native |
Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County
© Tom Lebsack 2024