Scientific Name | Rumex crispus | USDA PLANTS Symbol | RUCR |
Common Name | Curly Dock, Yellow Dock | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 20937 |
Family | Polygonaceae (Buckwheat) | SEINet Reference |
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Description | Habitat: Moist meadows, along streams, disturbed areas, woodside edges, along roadsides and ditches; widespread. Plant: Conspicuous, coarse-looking, leafy, erect perennial, 16 to 40 inches high; smooth branches. Leaves: Basal and stem leaves, alternate, lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate leaves, 6 to 14 inches long and 3/4 to 2-3/8 inches wide; edges curled, bases wedge-shaped (cuneate). Inflorescence: Vertical spike-like panicles with many clusters of 10 to 25 flowers arranged in whorls, greenish-white/red turning rose-red later and maturing into reddish-brown seed heads; each flower about 1/8-inch long consisting of 3 inner sepals, 3 outer sepals, 3 styles, and an ovary; inner sepals (tepals) ovate-deltoid with mostly smooth edges, tubercules present. Bloom Period: Spring, summer and fall. References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston, "Wildflowers of Texas" by Michael Eason, Illinois Wildflowers and SEINet. |
BONAP Distribution Map Map Color Key |
Texas Status: Introduced |
Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County
© Tom Lebsack 2024