Texas
Wildbuds

Oenothera triloba

(Stemless Evening Primrose)

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Oenothera triloba, Lake Whitney State Park, Hill Co. 7801

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Oenothera triloba, Lake Whitney State Park, Hill Co. 7813

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Oenothera triloba, McKinney Falls State Park, Travis Co. 2885

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Oenothera triloba, McKinney Falls State Park, Travis Co. 2883

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Oenothera triloba, McKinney Falls State Park, Travis Co. 2890

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Oenothera triloba, Lake Whitney State Park, Hill Co. 7809

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Oenothera triloba, Lake Whitney State Park, Hill Co. 7807

Scientific Name Oenothera triloba USDA PLANTS Symbol OETR2
Common Name Stemless Evening Primrose ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 27420
Family Onagraceae (Evening Primrose) SEINet
Reference
Click Here
Description Habitat: Relatively moist clay or calcareous soils in grassy slopes, open areas, and floodplains.
Plant: Short, erect winter annual or biennial with short or no stem (just a long floral tube); less than 8 inches tall.
Leaves: Basal rosette of elliptic to oblanceolate overall, all or lower portion irregularly pinnatifid; 1-1/4 to 12 inches long and 3/8 to 1-5/8 inches wide on petioles 3/8 to 2+ inches long.
Inflorescence: Large yellow blossoms up to 3 inches across, 4 petals with crinkled edges; floral tube 2 to 4 inches long; 8 conspicuous stamens; opening near sunset and closing well before noon.
Bloom Period: February to July.
References: "Wildflowers of Texas" by Geyata Ajilvsgi, "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston and SEINet.
BONAP Distribution Map

Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Native

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2024