Scientific Name | Helianthus ciliaris | USDA PLANTS Symbol | HECI |
Common Name | Texas Blueweed | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 36625 |
Family | Asteraceae (Sunflower) | SEINet Reference |
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Description | Habitat: Saline soils in ditches, roadsides, cultivated fields, and open drainage areas; 1,000 to 6,500 ft. Plant: Perennial with single or several decumbent to erect, smooth, stems, 20 to 28 inches tall; from rhizomes, often forming extensive colonies. Leaves: Opposite, sometimes alternate on upper stems; linear to lanceolate blades with wedge-shaped bases; sessile; margins are usually ciliate to undulate; bluish-green leaves have 1 to 3 veins and surfaces are smooth to slightly hairy. Inflorescence: Single or in groups of up to 5 showy composite flower heads, each head up to 1 inch across with 10 to 18 yellow rays and about 30 reddish disk florets in the center; hemispherical involucres with 15 to 20 closely overlapping phyllaries in 3 unequal-length layers, broadly ovate to oblong with pointed tips and white ciliate margins. Bloom Period: July to October. References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston and SEINet. |
BONAP Distribution Map Map Color Key |
Texas Status: Native |
Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County
© Tom Lebsack 2024