Scientific Name | Eichhornia crassipes | USDA PLANTS Symbol | EICR |
Common Name | Water Hyacinth | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 42623 |
Family | Pontederiaceae (Pickerel-weed) | SEINet Reference |
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Description | Habitat: Water or mud in ponds, lakes, stream, ditches etc. Plant: Low-growing perennial, free-floating or rooted in mud; flowering stems are erect, bending over after flowering and about 10 inches long. Leaves: Thick, leathery ovate to round, 1 to 4-1/3 inches long and almost as wide; in basal rosettes of sessile leaves and floating or emerged petiolate leaves, petiole up to about 10 inches long and at least slightly swollen (sometimes greatly so). Inflorescence: A spike with many (4 to 15) flowers 1-1/2 to 2-1/2 inches long and wide; perianth is light blue to violet-blue with 6 tepals united at their bases; the upper three tepals have dark purple streaks, the upper central tepal has a dark purple blotch in the center and a yellow spot within the blotch; flowers open individually in the morning and wilt by night. Bloom Period: May to October. References: SEINet and "Wildflowers of Texas" by Geyata Ajilsvsgi. |
BONAP Distribution Map Map Color Key |
Texas Status: Introduced NOXIOUS WEED |
Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County
© Tom Lebsack 2024