Texas
Wildbuds

Cenchrus ciliaris

(Buffelgrass)

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Cenchrus ciliaris, Lajitas Airport Trail, Brewster Co. 5151

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Cenchrus ciliaris, Lajitas Airport Trail, Brewster Co. 5152

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Cenchrus ciliaris, Lajitas Airport Trail, Brewster Co. 5153

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Cenchrus ciliaris, Lajitas Airport Trail, Brewster Co. 3109

Scientific Name Cenchrus ciliaris (Pennisetum ciliare) USDA PLANTS Symbol PECI
Common Name Buffelgrass ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 40574
Family Poaceae (Grass) SEINet
Reference
Click Here
Description Habitat: Disturbed sites, roadsides, abandoned land.
Plant: Perennial bunchgrass with erect stems 10 to 40 inches tall; forming thick mats or clumps.
Leaves: Leaf blades sheathed at base, linear, up to 3/8-inch wide, mostly flat and smooth to somewhat hairy; hairy ligule.
Inflorescence: Solitary spike on each stem, each 1 to 7-3/4 inches long with many spikelets; spikelets surrounded by spreading bristles, these 3/8 to 5/8-inch long, reddish-brown to purple.
Bloom Period: Spring to fall.
References: SEINet and ”Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston.
BONAP Distribution Map

Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Introduced

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2024