Texas
Wildbuds

Berberis trifoliolata

(Agarita)

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Berberis trifoliolata, Reimer's Ranch Park, Travis Co. 9798

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Berberis trifoliolata, Reimer's Ranch Park, Travis Co. 3473/3494

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Berberis trifoliolata, Reimer's Ranch Park, Travis Co. 3523

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Berberis trifoliolata, Reimer's Ranch Park, Travis Co. 9802 

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Berberis trifoliolata, Reimer's Ranch Park, Travis Co. 9815

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Berberis trifoliolata, Pace Bend Park, Travis Co. 7429

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Berberis trifoliolata, Pace Bend Park, Travis Co. 7441

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Berberis trifoliolata, Reimer's Ranch Park, Travis Co. 9886

Scientific Name Berberis trifoliolata (Mahonia trifoliolata) USDA PLANTS Symbol MATR3
Common Name Agarita ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 18836
Family Berberidaceae (Barberry) SEINet
Reference
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Description Habitat: Dry, rocky areas on hillsides, flatlands, thickets and open woods.
Plant: Shrub 3 to 6 feet tall, or more; rigid spreading or upright branches.
Leaves: Grey-green, leathery stout ternate (trifoliate) leaves; leaflets elliptic to lanceolate overall, with 1 to 3 (or more) lobes with very sharp teeth/points.
Inflorescence: Clusters of fragrant small blossoms with 6 red/orange-tinged yellow sepals, 6 yellow petals and 6 stamens.
Bloom Period: February to April.
Fruit: Bright red berries 1/4-inch diameter.
References: "Wildflowers of the Texas Hill Country" by Marshall Enquist, "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston, and Flora of North America.
BONAP Distribution Map


Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Native

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2024